Fruit or Juice
Concentrate? Learning How to Make
Homemade
How To Make Homemade Wine From Fruit or Juice
Concentrate
Some people want to try learning how to
make homemadewine using an
inexpensive process that they can easily replicate
whenever and wherever they want to. To do this right, you
need to have the capacity to follow detailed instructions
to the letter – that is how you can get the correct
results each and every time you attempt to prove you do
know how to make wine to everyone.
Use the Right Equipment Even When
Learning How to Make Homemade Wine From Home
Anyone who wants to make homemade wine has to
use the correct equipment – this is the most basic rule
to follow. As in many of our projects, using the wrong
equipment will give us results different from the ones we
want. So always strive to acquire the proper equipment as
you learn how to make homemade wine. You
can always re-use the equipment afterwards
anyway.
The best equipment are those made from glass,
followed by those built from plastic parts. Should you
decide to buy plastic equipment, be sure it is made from
food-grade plastic because the wine blend may react with
the plastic otherwise.
Sterilize Equipment First
Because bacteria and rogue yeasts may alter the
final wine blend results, you need to sterilize the
equipment thoroughly to kill these organisms. That is why
glass is highly preferred as your equipment
material.
Three Basic Ingredients
To make any type of wine (white or red), you
will need a juice of some sort, sugar and then yeast. Be
sure your yeast is vintner’s or winemaker’s yeast and not
the baking type of yeast – those are two different types
altogether so don’t get confused.
Using Fruit
If you want to learn how to
make wine from home using fruit, you may
have to chop the fruit well (without the rind and pith)
or squash it finely first. Majority of recipes that teach
you how to make wine from home using fruit
will ask you to use sugar too – use cane sugar for best
results, not beet sugar.
Even if you use fresh fruit, this fruit has to
be sterilized first before it is usable for recipes
teaching you how to make wine. So do cook and
sterilize your fruit first, pulp and juice combined – but
do not add the yeast while your fruit is still hot
because that will kill the vintner yeast cells. You can
choose between using liquid yeast or the powdered yeast
but both are equally acceptable when used
correctly.
Using Frozen Fruit Juice
Concentrate
Frozen fruit juice concentrate is an alternative
if you have no fresh fruit or have no time to use fresh
fruit. It can help you make wine the quickest and
simplest way possible. Some of the best type of
fruit juice concentrate brand in the market right now may
be purchased on-line from Perfect Brewing.
Always use frozen fruit juice concentrate
because it lacks the potassium sorbate substance that can
keep your must from fermenting. To save money, you can
buy your juice in bulk containers measuring five gallons
each, like the Syrah or Merlot juices. Otherwise, you can
purchase the Vintner’s Harvest juice packaged in either a
46-ounce can or in a 92-ounce can.
Putting the Wine Blend into Fermentation
Containers
Your wine blend is called the “must” by
winemakers before it has become real wine. It should be
placed within very sterile fermentation containers but
always use sterile utensils and measuring equipment as
well – even one tainted spoon can wreck the quality of
your must. This is crucial when being taught how to make
homemade wine.
Your sterile fermentation containers should be
air-tight. You can add the metabisulphite solution via an
airlock (an s-shaped instrument that fits into the cover
of your sterile fermentation containers) so that there is
no need to keep opening and closing the fermentation
container.
Never expose your fermentation container filled
with must to direct sunlight during the fermentation
process. The must-filled fermentation container has to be
stashed away in a place whose atmospheric temperature
ranges from 65 degrees to 75 degrees Fahrenheit in
warmth. Fermentation should last up to two weeks at the
most.
Racking Your Must
It is imperative that you do racking of the must
and do it right. Racking is the process by which you will
siphon off the liquid wine to separate it from the
sediments that have congealed at the bottom of your wine
fermentation container. The liquid wine will then be
transferred into sterile bottles whose covers have also
been sterilized – even cork covers have to be sterilized
properly. Always use glass wine bottles with cork covers
– plastic wine bottles are unacceptable. If you are
making rose and red wines, green bottles have always been
used for these types of wine.
All wine bottles should have smooth bottle
openings with zero cracks or rough edges around the mouth
of the bottle. If you insist on using plastic bottles,
you may find that they cannot withstand the sterilization
process and may even melt – that is why glass bottles
have always been used traditionally to make wine. If you
have a lot of wine bottles to sterilize, you may either
a) heat the bottles in an oven (but be careful not to
overheat them until they crack); b) pour boiling water
into and onto the bottles and their cork tops to
sterilize well; and/or c) use a pressure cooker to mass
sterilize many bottles at one time.
Do not overfill your wine bottles but just put
in enough must to reach up to one centimeter to one
half-inch below the cork bottom. If there are minor bits
of sediment that seem to be present, you can use
winemaker’s filter paper to screen or sieve out these
sediments from the must that is being transferred to the
wine bottles.
At this point, your must has to “rest” meaning
you need to stash it away to let it age properly and
become real wine. If you are patient and have done your
job correctly, the wine you produce will be of sufficient
quality that you can be proud of. The next step in
learning how to make wine is knowing the
required ingredients. Please read our free article
on ingredients
needed.